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Katherine Peterson

Easy Grilled Lamb Kofta Skewers

These lamb koftas feature ground lamb seasoned with fragrant Middle Eastern spices, garlic, onion, and fresh coriander. Cook the skewers on the stovetop, barbecue, or under an oven grill, then serve them in warm flatbreads with creamy garlic-yogurt sauce and crunchy vegetables.
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Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Servings: 8 skewers
Course: BBQ, Grilling, Main Course
Cuisine: Middle Eastern, Moroccan
Ingredients Equipment Method Notes

Ingredients
  

For the Koftas
  • - 1 lb 500 g ground lamb
  • - ½ onion grated
  • - ¼ cup breadcrumbs preferably panko
  • - 2 garlic cloves crushed
  • - 2 tablespoons chopped fresh coriander
For the Kofta Spices
  • - 2 teaspoons ground cumin
  • - 2 teaspoons ground coriander
  • - 2 teaspoons paprika
  • - 1½ teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • - ¾ teaspoon cayenne pepper reduced or omitted to taste
  • - 1 teaspoon cooking salt or kosher salt
  • - ½ teaspoon black pepper
For the Yogurt Sauce
  • - 1 cup plain yogurt Greek or another thick variety
  • - 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
  • - 1 garlic clove crushed
  • - 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • - 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • - ¼ teaspoon salt
  • - ¼ teaspoon black pepper
For Serving
  • - 8 skewers
  • - 8 small flatbreads or 4 large flatbreads warmed
  • - Shredded red cabbage carrot, and mint salad, or
  • - Shredded lettuce with sliced tomatoes and onions
For Cooking
  • - ½ tablespoon oil for stovetop cooking

Equipment

  • Large mixing bowl for preparing the lamb mixture
  • Medium bowl for mixing the yogurt sauce
  • Box grater for grating the onion
  • Garlic press or knife for crushing the garlic
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Kitchen scale, if needed, to measure the lamb
  • 8 skewers, wooden, bamboo, or metal
  • Large skillet for stovetop cooking
  • Tongs for turning the koftas
  • Basting brush or spoon for applying cooking oil
  • Refrigerator for chilling the yogurt sauce
  • Barbecue grill or oven grill, if using either alternative cooking method
  • Serving platter for arranging the koftas and accompaniments

Method
 

  1. Prepare the Yogurt Sauce: In a bowl, combine the yogurt, extra-virgin olive oil, crushed garlic, ground cumin, lemon juice, salt, and black pepper.
    Stir until smooth and evenly mixed. Cover and refrigerate for at least 20 minutes to allow the flavors to develop.
    For a deeper flavor, prepare the sauce the night before.
  2. Prepare the Skewers: If using wooden or bamboo skewers for barbecue grilling or cooking under an oven grill, soak them in water for 30 minutes before threading on the meat.
    Metal skewers do not require soaking.
    Skewers used for stovetop cooking or on a flat barbecue plate also do not need soaking.
  3. Mix the Lamb: Grate the onion into a large mixing bowl using a standard box grater.
    Add the ground lamb, breadcrumbs, crushed garlic, chopped fresh coriander, cumin, ground coriander, paprika, cinnamon, cayenne pepper, salt, and black pepper.
    Mix thoroughly with your hands until the ingredients are evenly distributed.
  4. Shape the Koftas: Dampen your hands with water to help prevent the meat mixture from sticking.
    Divide the mixture into 8 equal portions. Shape each portion around a skewer, pressing the meat firmly into place.
    Smooth the surface for a neater appearance, or leave it slightly uneven to create more surface area for browning.
  5. Cook on the Stovetop: Heat ½ tablespoon of oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
    Add the koftas, working in batches if necessary to avoid overcrowding the pan.
    Cook for approximately 5 minutes in total, turning them regularly so they brown evenly on all sides.
  6. Cook on the Barbecue: Preheat the barbecue to medium-high heat.
    Place the koftas on the grill and cook for approximately 6 minutes, rotating them as needed to brown the meat evenly on all sides.
  7. Cook Under the Oven Grill: Preheat the oven grill or broiler. Arrange the koftas approximately 30 cm (10 inches) from the heat source.
    Cook for about 12 minutes, turning as needed until lightly browned.
    The source notes that this method will not produce as much browning as stovetop or barbecue cooking.
  8. Warm the Flatbreads: Warm the small or large flatbreads before serving.
    Use breads that can be folded or wrapped around the koftas.
  9. Assemble the Kofta Wraps: Spread yogurt sauce over a warm flatbread. Add the shredded red cabbage, carrot, and mint salad, or use shredded lettuce with tomato and onion slices.
    Place the cooked koftas on top, then drizzle with additional yogurt sauce.
  10. Serve the Koftas: Arrange the remaining koftas, warmed flatbreads, yogurt sauce, and salad on a serving platter.
    Let everyone assemble their own wraps and add the accompaniments to their liking.

Notes

  • Yield: This recipe makes 8 lamb kofta skewers using 500 g (1 lb) of ground lamb.
  • Lamb Selection: The fat content of the ground lamb affects the final richness and nutritional values. The original nutrition estimate assumes fattier lamb mince.
  • Breadcrumbs: Panko breadcrumbs are preferred, but the source does not require a specific brand.
  • Adjust the Heat: The recipe uses ¾ teaspoon of cayenne pepper, which creates a noticeable spicy kick. Reduce the quantity or omit it for a milder flavor.
  • Yogurt Sauce: Refrigerate the sauce for at least 20 minutes before serving. Preparing it the night before gives the flavors more time to develop.
  • Skewer Preparation: Soak wooden or bamboo skewers for 30 minutes if using a barbecue grill or oven grill. Metal skewers do not require soaking.
  • Cooking Options: The koftas can be cooked in a skillet for approximately 5 minutes, on a medium-high barbecue for about 6 minutes, or under an oven grill for around 12 minutes.
  • Flatbread Choices: Use 8 small flatbreads or 4 large flatbreads. Small pita breads can hold two koftas each for a satisfying meal, or one kofta each for smaller portions.
  • Vegetable Fillings: Red cabbage, carrot, and mint salad is the recommended option. Shredded lettuce, tomato, onion, and fresh herbs also work well.
  • Make-Ahead Option: Prepare the yogurt sauce ahead of time and arrange the vegetables before cooking the koftas for easier serving.